Academic Journal

Mechanics of nonlinear short-wave generation by a moored near-surface buoy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mechanics of nonlinear short-wave generation by a moored near-surface buoy
المؤلفون: ZHU, Q., LIU, Y., TJAVARAS, A. A., TRIANTAFYLLOU, M. S., YUE, D. K. P.
المصدر: Journal of Fluid Mechanics ; volume 381, page 305-335 ; ISSN 0022-1120 1469-7645
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
سنة النشر: 1999
الوصف: We consider the nonlinear interaction problem of surface waves with a tethered near-surface buoy. Our objective is to investigate mechanisms for nonlinear short surface wave generation in this complete coupled wave–buoy–cable dynamical system. We develop an effective numerical simulation capability coupling an efficient and high-resolution high-order spectral method for the nonlinear wave–buoy interaction problem with a robust implicit finite-difference method for the cable–buoy dynamics. The numerical scheme accounts for nonlinear wave–wave and wave–body interactions up to an arbitrary high order in the wave steepness and is able to treat extreme motions of the cable including conditions of negative cable tension. Systematic simulations show that beyond a small threshold value of the incident wave amplitude, the buoy performs chaotic motions, characterized by the snapping of the cable. The root cause of the chaotic response is the interplay between the snapping of the cable and the generation of surface waves, which provides a source of strong (radiation) damping. As a result of this interaction, the chaotic buoy motion switches between two competing modes of snapping response: one with larger average peak amplitude and lower characteristic frequency, and the other with smaller amplitude and higher frequency. The generated high-harmonic/short surface waves are greatly amplified once the chaotic motion sets in. Analyses of the radiated wave spectra show significant energy at higher frequencies which is orders of magnitude larger than can be expected from nonlinear generation under regular motion.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1017/s0022112098003826
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112098003826
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022112098003826
Rights: https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.17C9C868
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1017/s0022112098003826