Academic Journal

Crow Invasions and Struggles Against Crows in Anatolia from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic (1860-1965) ; Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyete Anadolu’da Karga İstilaları ve Kargalara Karşı Yürütülen Mücadeleler (1860-1965)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Crow Invasions and Struggles Against Crows in Anatolia from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic (1860-1965) ; Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyete Anadolu’da Karga İstilaları ve Kargalara Karşı Yürütülen Mücadeleler (1860-1965)
المؤلفون: OLGUN, Said
المصدر: Volume: 8, Issue: 4 1129-1155 ; 2458-7672 ; Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi ; Journal of History and Future
بيانات النشر: Celal ÖNEY
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: DergiPark Akademik (E-Journals)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ottoman Empire, Republic of Türkiye, Crow, Agricultural Pest, Destruction, Osmanlı Devleti, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, Karga, Zararlı, İtlaf, Tarih, History
الوصف: Societies whose economy is based on agriculture have had to struggle for centuries against various animals that harm agricultural production, especially grasshoppers and pigs. Crows, which damage the crops in the fields and the fruits in the vineyards and gardens, have been one of the animals fought by agricultural societies. This struggle was mostly carried on by the farmers and the civilian population. Central and local governments have prepared the legal and administrative ground for the struggle with the decisions they have taken and the laws they have enacted. By means of administrative and legal regulations, it has been determined by whom and under what conditions the struggle will be carried out; the participation of the public in the struggle has been ensured by operating the reward and punishment mechanism. Crows have been a big problem not only for the villagers who make a living from farming in the countryside, but also for the city and city dwellers.In the first part of the study, the crow invasions encountered in Edirne and Istanbul in the last periods of the Ottoman Empire, the measures taken against them and the struggles were discussed through the documents obtained from the Ottoman Archive. In the second part of study, the struggles made in various cities of Anatolia during the Republican period were tried to be conveyed and evaluated through the national newspapers of the period and the parliamentary minutes. In the second part of the study, the struggles made in various cities of Anatolia during the Republican period were tried to be conveyed and evaluated through the national newspapers of the period and the parliamentary minutes. In this study, the struggles against crows as a pest in Anatolian lands were tried to be explained and evaluated through the complaints of the people, the measures taken, the methods of struggle with the administrative and legal regulations and the results obtained. ; Ekonomisi tarıma dayanan toplumlar çekirge ve domuz başta olmak üzere tarımsal üretime zarar veren ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: Turkish
Relation: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2737703; https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jhf/issue/74058/1196243
الاتاحة: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jhf/issue/74058/1196243
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.169C4EF6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE