Academic Journal
The Longitudinal Association Between Self-esteem and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents:Separating Between-Person Effects from Within-Person Effects
| العنوان: | The Longitudinal Association Between Self-esteem and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents:Separating Between-Person Effects from Within-Person Effects |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Masselink, M., Van Roekel, E., Hankin, B. L., Keijsers, L., Lodder, G. M.A., Vanhalst, J., Verhagen, M., Young, J. F., Oldehinkel, A. J. |
| المصدر: | Masselink , M , Van Roekel , E , Hankin , B L , Keijsers , L , Lodder , G M A , Vanhalst , J , Verhagen , M , Young , J F & Oldehinkel , A J 2018 , ' The Longitudinal Association Between Self-esteem and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents : Separating Between-Person Effects from Within-Person Effects ' , European Journal of Personality , vol. 32 , no. 6 , pp. 653-671 . https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2179 |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| الوصف: | Many longitudinal studies have investigated whether self-esteem predicts depressive symptoms (vulnerability model) or the other way around (scar model) in adolescents. The most common method of analysis has been the cross-lagged panel model (CLPM). The CLPM does not separate between-person effects from within-person effects, making it unclear whether the results from previous studies actually reflect the within-person effects or whether they reflect differences between people. We investigated the associations between self-esteem and depressive symptoms at the within-person level, using random intercept cross-lagged panel models (RI-CLPMs). To get an impression of the magnitude of possible differences between the RI-CLPM and the CLPM, we compared the results of both models. We used data from three longitudinal adolescent samples (age range: 7–18 years; study 1: N = 1948; study 2: N = 1455; study 3: N = 316). Intervals between the measurements were 1–1.5 years. Single-paper meta-analyses showed support for small within-person associations from self-esteem to depressive symptoms, but not the other way around, thus only providing some support for the vulnerability model. The cross-lagged associations in the aggregated RI-CLPM and CLPM showed similar effect sizes. Overall, our results show that over 1- to 1.5-year time intervals, low self-esteem may negatively influence depressive symptoms over time within adolescents, but only weakly so. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/52baa2c6-b394-41c7-9536-9d049202207f |
| DOI: | 10.1002/per.2179 |
| الاتاحة: | https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/52baa2c6-b394-41c7-9536-9d049202207f https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2179 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85056158053&partnerID=8YFLogxK |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.14830429 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1002/per.2179 |
|---|