Academic Journal

Immunocytochemical detection and cytomorphology of lymphocyte subpopulations in a teleost fish Dicentrarchus labrax

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Immunocytochemical detection and cytomorphology of lymphocyte subpopulations in a teleost fish Dicentrarchus labrax
المؤلفون: ROMANO N., MASTROLIA L., SCAPIGLIATI G., ABELLI, Luigi
المساهمون: Romano, N., Abelli, Luigi, Mastrolia, L., Scapigliati, G.
سنة النشر: 1997
المجموعة: Università degli Studi di Ferrara: CINECA IRIS
مصطلحات موضوعية: Dicentrarchus labrax (Teleostei), FACS, Fish, Immunoelectron microscopy, Lymphocyte, Monoclonal antibodie
الوصف: The monoclonal antibodies DLT15 and DLIg3 directed against thymocytes and serum immunoglobulins of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, L.) were used to study cells from the thymus, head kidney, spleen, gut-associated lymphoid tissue and peripheral blood leukocytes of this fish by immunofluorescence and pre-embedding immunoelectron microscopy. Immunofluorescence and flow cytometry of leukocyte fractions revealed a large number of DLT15-positive cells in the thymus (~80%) and intestine (~55%) and fewer cells in the spleen (~7%), head kidney (~6%) and peripheral blood (~3%). DLT15-positive cells had two main morphologies, both detectable among thymocytes: a large round heterochromatic nucleus with light sparse cytoplasm (type a) and an irregular and heterocromatic nucleus with cytoplasm rich in polysomes and mitochondria (type b). Type b was most represented in spleen, head kidney, intestine and blood. We suggest that the type b morphology represents more differentiated lymphocytes. Flow cytometry revealed numerous DLIg3- positive cells in the head kidney (~33%), spleen (~30%) and peripheral blood leukocytes (~21%) and fewer positive cells in the intestine (~3%) and thymus (~2%). DLIg3-positive cells had the morphology of lymphocytes (with a large round nucleus) or macrophages in all tissues. Plasma cells lacked membrane immunoreactivity. This is the first ultrastructural characterisation of putative T- and B-lymphocyte subpopulations in a fish species; these subpopulations are differentially distributed in teleost lymphoid organs.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: STAMPA
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:A1997XG82000017; volume:289; issue:1; firstpage:163; lastpage:171; journal:CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH; http://hdl.handle.net/11392/1196754; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-0030988442
DOI: 10.1007/s004410050862
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11392/1196754
https://doi.org/10.1007/s004410050862
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1097C763
قاعدة البيانات: BASE