Report
Generating Spatial Synthetic Populations Using Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network: A Case Study with EU-SILC Data for Helsinki and Thessaloniki
| العنوان: | Generating Spatial Synthetic Populations Using Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network: A Case Study with EU-SILC Data for Helsinki and Thessaloniki |
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| المؤلفون: | Falck, Vanja |
| سنة النشر: | 2025 |
| المجموعة: | Computer Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Multiagent Systems, I.5.4, I.6.7, I.2.11 |
| الوصف: | Using agent-based social simulations can enhance our understanding of urban planning, public health, and economic forecasting. Realistic synthetic populations with numerous attributes strengthen these simulations. The Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network, trained on census data like EU-SILC, can create robust synthetic populations. These methods, aided by external statistics or EU-SILC weights, generate spatial synthetic populations for agent-based models. The increased access to high-quality micro-data has sparked interest in synthetic populations, which preserve demographic profiles and analytical strength while ensuring privacy and preventing discrimination. This study uses national data from Finland and Greece for Helsinki and Thessaloniki to explore balanced spatial synthetic population generation. Results show challenges related to balancing data with or without aggregated statistics for the target population and the general under-representation of fringe profiles by deep generative methods. The latter can lead to discrimination in agent-based simulations. Comment: Accepted and presented at European Social Simulation Conference in Krakow 2024 |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
| URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16080 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsarx.2501.16080 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
| الوصف غير متاح. |