Formal Verification of Markov Processes with Learned Parameters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Formal Verification of Markov Processes with Learned Parameters
المؤلفون: Maaz, Muhammad, Chan, Timothy C. Y.
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, 68Q60 (primary) 90C30, 60J20, 60J22 (secondary), F.4.1, G.1.6, I.2.3
الوصف: We introduce the problem of formally verifying properties of Markov processes where the parameters are the output of machine learning models. Our formulation is general and solves a wide range of problems, including verifying properties of probabilistic programs that use machine learning, and subgroup analysis in healthcare modeling. We show that for a broad class of machine learning models, including linear models, tree-based models, and neural networks, verifying properties of Markov chains like reachability, hitting time, and total reward can be formulated as a bilinear program. We develop a decomposition and bound propagation scheme for solving the bilinear program and show through computational experiments that our method solves the problem to global optimality up to 100x faster than state-of-the-art solvers. We also release $\texttt{markovml}$, an open-source tool for building Markov processes, integrating pretrained machine learning models, and verifying their properties, available at https://github.com/mmaaz-git/markovml.
Comment: 8 pages (main manuscript), 3 figures, 1 table
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15767
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2501.15767
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv