Floquet engineering of topological phase transitions in quantum spin Hall $\alpha$-$T_{3}$ system

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Floquet engineering of topological phase transitions in quantum spin Hall $\alpha$-$T_{3}$ system
المؤلفون: Lee, Kok Wai, Calderon, Mateo Jalen Andrew, Yu, Xiang-Long, Lee, Ching Hua, Ang, Yee Sin, Fu, Pei-Hao
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: Floquet engineering of topological phase transitions driven by a high-frequency time-periodic field is a promising approach to realizing new topological phases of matter distinct from static states. Here, we theoretically investigate Floquet engineering topological phase transitions in the quantum spin Hall $\alpha$-$T_{3}$ system driven by an off-resonant circularly polarized light. In addition to the quantum spin (anomalous) Hall insulator phase with multiple helical (chiral) edge states, spin-polarized topological metallic phases are observed, where the bulk topological band gap of one spin sub-band overlaps with the other gapless spin sub-band. Moreover, with a staggered potential, the topological invariants of the system depend on whether the middle band is occupied because of the breaking of symmetry with respect to the center of energy-momentum plane. Our work highlights the significance of Floquet engineering in realizing new topological phases in $\alpha$-$T_{3}$ lattices.
Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.111.045406
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02093
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2408.02093
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.111.045406