Propagation-invariant strongly longitudinally polarized toroidal pulses

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Propagation-invariant strongly longitudinally polarized toroidal pulses
المؤلفون: Wang, Ren, Yang, Ding-Tao, Xin, Tao, Shi, Shuai, Wang, Bing-Zhong, Shen, Yijie
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics, Physics - Classical Physics
الوصف: Recent advancements in optical, terahertz, and microwave systems have unveiled non-transverse optical toroidal pulses characterized by skyrmionic topologies, fractal-like singularities, space-time nonseparability, and anapole-exciting ability. Despite this, the longitudinally polarized fields of canonical toroidal pulses notably lag behind their transverse counterparts in magnitude. Interestingly, although mushroom-cloud-like toroidal vortices with strong longitudinal fields are common in nature, they remain unexplored in the realm of electromagnetics. Here, we present strongly longitudinally polarized toroidal pulses (SLPTPs) which boast a longitudinal component amplitude exceeding that of the transverse component by over tenfold. This unique polarization property endows SLPTPs with robust propagation characteristics, showcasing nondiffracting behavior. The propagation-invariant strongly longitudinally polarized field holds promise for pioneering light-matter interactions, far-field superresolution microscopy, and high-capacity wireless communication utilizing three polarizations.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07706
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2405.07706
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv