Photonic indistinguishability characterization and optimization for cavity-based single-photon source

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Photonic indistinguishability characterization and optimization for cavity-based single-photon source
المؤلفون: Cai, Miao, Chen, Mingyuan, Tang, Jiangshan, Xia, Keyu
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: Indistinguishability of single photons from independent sources is critically important for scalable quantum technologies. We provide a comprehensive comparison of single-photon indistinguishability of different kinds of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) systems by numerically simulating Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) two-photon interference. We find that the CQED system using nature atoms exhibit superiority in indistinguishability, benefiting from the inherently identical features. Moreover, a $\Lambda-$type three-level atoms show essential robust against variation of various system parameters because it exploits the two ground states with considerable smaller decay rates for single-photon generation. Furthermore, a machine learning-based framework is proposed to significantly and robustly improve single-photon indistinguishability for non-identical two CQED systems. This work may pave the way for designing and engineering reliable and scalable photon-based quantum technologies.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11193
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2404.11193
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv