Matter waves and clocks do not observe uniform gravitational fields

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Matter waves and clocks do not observe uniform gravitational fields
المؤلفون: Asenbaum, Peter, Overstreet, Chris, Kasevich, Mark A.
المصدر: Phys. Scr. 99 046103 (2024)
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
الوصف: In a uniform gravitational field, classical test objects fall universally. Any reference object or observer will fall in the same universal manner. Therefore, a uniform gravitational field cannot create dynamics between observers and classical test objects. The influence of a uniform gravitational field on matter waves and clocks, however, is described inconsistently throughout research and education. To illustrate, we discuss the behavior of a matter-wave interferometer and a clock redshift experiment in a uniform gravitational field. As a consistent formulation of the equivalence principle implies, a uniform gravitational field has no observable influence on these systems and is physically equivalent to the absence of gravity.
Comment: 12 pages, 2 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1402-4896/ad340c
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03057
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2404.03057
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/1402-4896/ad340c