Identification of graphite with perfect rhombohedral stacking by electronic Raman scattering

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of graphite with perfect rhombohedral stacking by electronic Raman scattering
المؤلفون: Pálinkás, András, Márity, Krisztián, Kandrai, Konrád, Tajkov, Zoltán, Gmitra, Martin, Vancsó, Péter, Tapasztó, Levente, Nemes-Incze, Péter
المصدر: Carbon, 230, (2024), 119608
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Rhombohedral graphite (RG) shows strong correlations in its topological flat band and is pivotal for exploring emergent, correlated electronic phenomena. One key advantage is the enhancement of electronic interactions with the increase in the number of rhombohedrally stacked graphene layers. Increasing thickness also leads to an exponential increase in the number of stacking faults, necessitating a precise method to identify flawless rhombohedral stacking. Overcoming this challenge is difficult because the established technique for stacking sequence identification, based on the Raman 2D peak, fails in thick RG samples. We demonstrate that the strong layer dependence of the band structure can be harnessed to identify RG without stacking faults, or alternatively, to detect their presence. For thicknesses ranging from 3 to 12 layers, we show that each perfect RG structure presents distinctive peak positions in electronic Raman scattering (ERS). This measurement can be carried out using a conventional confocal Raman spectrometer at room temperature, using visible excitation wavelengths. Consequently, this overcomes the identification challenge by providing a simple and fast optical measurement technique, thereby helping to establish RG as a platform for studying strong correlations in one of the simplest crystals possible.
Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2024.119608
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17779
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2401.17779
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.carbon.2024.119608