Normalization Enhances Generalization in Visual Reinforcement Learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Normalization Enhances Generalization in Visual Reinforcement Learning
المؤلفون: Li, Lu, Lyu, Jiafei, Ma, Guozheng, Wang, Zilin, Yang, Zhenjie, Li, Xiu, Li, Zhiheng
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence
الوصف: Recent advances in visual reinforcement learning (RL) have led to impressive success in handling complex tasks. However, these methods have demonstrated limited generalization capability to visual disturbances, which poses a significant challenge for their real-world application and adaptability. Though normalization techniques have demonstrated huge success in supervised and unsupervised learning, their applications in visual RL are still scarce. In this paper, we explore the potential benefits of integrating normalization into visual RL methods with respect to generalization performance. We find that, perhaps surprisingly, incorporating suitable normalization techniques is sufficient to enhance the generalization capabilities, without any additional special design. We utilize the combination of two normalization techniques, CrossNorm and SelfNorm, for generalizable visual RL. Extensive experiments are conducted on DMControl Generalization Benchmark and CARLA to validate the effectiveness of our method. We show that our method significantly improves generalization capability while only marginally affecting sample efficiency. In particular, when integrated with DrQ-v2, our method enhances the test performance of DrQ-v2 on CARLA across various scenarios, from 14% of the training performance to 97%.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00656
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2306.00656
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv