Long-Term Decrease in Coloration: A Consequence of Climate Change?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-Term Decrease in Coloration: A Consequence of Climate Change?
المؤلفون: López-Idiáquez, David, Teplitsky, Céline, Grégoire, Arnaud, Fargevieille, Amélie, del Rey, María, de Franceschi, Christophe, Charmantier, Anne, Doutrelant, Claire
المصدر: The American Naturalist, 2022, 200 (1), pp.32-47
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Quantitative Biology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution
الوصف: Climate change has been shown to affect fitness-related traits in a wide range of taxa; for instance, warming leads to phenological advancements in many plant and animal species. The influence of climate change on social and secondary sexual traits, that are associated with fitness due to their role as quality signals, is however unknown. Here, we use more than 5800 observations collected on two Mediterranean blue tit subspecies (Cyanistes caeruleus caeruleus and C.c. ogliastrae) to explore whether blue crown and yellow breast patch colourations have changed over the past 15 years. Our data suggests that colouration has become duller and less chromatic in both sexes. In addition, in the Corsican C.c. ogliastrae, but not in the mainland C.c. caeruleus, the decrease is associated with an increase in temperature at moult. Quantitative genetic analyses do not reveal any microevolutionary change in the colour traits along the study period, strongly suggesting that the observed change over time was caused by a plastic response to the environmental conditions. Overall, this study suggests that ornamental colourations could become less conspicuous due to warming, revealing climate change effects on sexual and social ornaments and calling for further research on the proximate mechanisms behind these effects.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1086/719655
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.13673
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2211.13673
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv