Parameter-efficient transfer learning of pre-trained Transformer models for speaker verification using adapters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Parameter-efficient transfer learning of pre-trained Transformer models for speaker verification using adapters
المؤلفون: Peng, Junyi, Stafylakis, Themos, Gu, Rongzhi, Plchot, Oldřich, Mošner, Ladislav, Burget, Lukáš, Černocký, Jan
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing, Computer Science - Sound, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
الوصف: Recently, the pre-trained Transformer models have received a rising interest in the field of speech processing thanks to their great success in various downstream tasks. However, most fine-tuning approaches update all the parameters of the pre-trained model, which becomes prohibitive as the model size grows and sometimes results in overfitting on small datasets. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of applying parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) methods to reduce the required learnable parameters for adapting to speaker verification tasks. Specifically, during the fine-tuning process, the pre-trained models are frozen, and only lightweight modules inserted in each Transformer block are trainable (a method known as adapters). Moreover, to boost the performance in a cross-language low-resource scenario, the Transformer model is further tuned on a large intermediate dataset before directly fine-tuning it on a small dataset. With updating fewer than 4% of parameters, (our proposed) PETL-based methods achieve comparable performances with full fine-tuning methods (Vox1-O: 0.55%, Vox1-E: 0.82%, Vox1-H:1.73%).
Comment: submitted to ICASSP2023
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.16032
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2210.16032
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv