Direct visualization of Rashba-split bands and spin/orbital-charge interconversion at KTaO$_3$ interfaces

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Direct visualization of Rashba-split bands and spin/orbital-charge interconversion at KTaO$_3$ interfaces
المؤلفون: Varotto, Sara, Johansson, Annika, Göbel, Börge, Vicente-Arche, Luis M., Mallik, Srijani, Bréhin, Julien, Salazar, Raphaël, Bertran, François, Fèvre, Patrick Le, Bergeal, Nicolas, Rault, Julien, Mertig, Ingrid, Bibes, Manuel
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Physics - Applied Physics
الوصف: Rashba interfaces have emerged as promising platforms for spin-charge interconversion through the direct and inverse Edelstein effects. Notably, oxide-based two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) display a large and gate-tunable conversion efficiency, as determined by transport measurements. However, a direct visualization of the Rashba-split bands in oxide 2DEGs is lacking, which hampers an advanced understanding of their rich spin-orbit physics. Here, we investigate KTaO$_3$-2DEGs and evidence their Rashba-split bands using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Fitting the bands with a tight-binding Hamiltonian, we extract the effective Rashba coefficient and bring insight into the complex multiorbital nature of the band structure. Our calculations reveal unconventional spin and orbital textures, showing compensation effects from quasi-degenerate band pairs which strongly depend on in-plane anisotropy. We compute the band-resolved spin and orbital Edelstein effects, and predict interconversion efficiencies exceeding those of other oxide 2DEGs. Finally, we suggest design rules for Rashba systems to optimize spin-charge interconversion performance.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33621-1
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.08698
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2207.08698
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-33621-1