Josephson effect in superconductor-normal dot-superconductor junctions driven out of equilibrium by quasiparticle injection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Josephson effect in superconductor-normal dot-superconductor junctions driven out of equilibrium by quasiparticle injection
المؤلفون: Sankar, Sarath, Meyer, Julia S., Houzet, Manuel
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 105, 134515 (2022)
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
الوصف: We study theoretically the large variations of the supercurrent through a normal dot that are induced by a small quasiparticle injection current from normal leads connected to the dot. We find that the supercurrent decomposes into a subgap contribution, which depends on the voltages applied to the normal leads, as well as a contribution with opposite sign from energies outside the gap, which is insensitive to the voltages. As the voltages gradually suppress the subgap contribution, a critical voltage exists above which the contribution from energies outside the gap dominates, leading to a sign reversal of the current-phase relation, namely a transition to a so-called $\pi$-junction behavior. We determine the critical voltage and analyze the robustness of the effect with respect to temperature and inelastic relaxation in the dot.
Comment: 15 pages, 14 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.105.134515
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.04602
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2201.04602
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.134515