Symmetry-protected localized states at defects in non-Hermitian systems

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Symmetry-protected localized states at defects in non-Hermitian systems
المؤلفون: Wu, Ya-Jie, Hou, Junpeng
المصدر: Physical Review A 99, 062107 (2019)
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Physics - Optics
الوصف: Understanding how local potentials affect system eigenmodes is crucial for experimental studies of nontrivial bulk topology. Recent studies have discovered many exotic and highly non-trivial topological states in non-Hermitian systems. As such, it would be interesting to see how non-Hermitian systems respond to local perturbations. In this work, we consider chiral and particle-hole -symmetric non-Hermitian systems on a bipartite lattice, including SSH model and photonic graphene, and find that a disordered local potential could induce bound states evolving from the bulk. When the local potential on a single site becomes infinite, which renders a lattice vacancy, chiral-symmetry-protected zero-energy mode and particle-hole symmetry-protected bound states with purely imaginary eigenvalues emerge near the vacancy. These modes are robust against any symmetry-preserved perturbations. Our work generalizes the symmetry-protected localized states to non-Hermitian systems.
Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.99.062107
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09346
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1905.09346
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.99.062107