Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid Behavior and Spinon Confinement in YbAlO$_3$

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid Behavior and Spinon Confinement in YbAlO$_3$
المؤلفون: Wu, L. S., Nikitin, S. E., Wang, Z., Zhu, W., Batista, C. D., Tsvelik, A. M., Samarakoon, A. M., Tennant, D. A., Brando, M., Vasylechko, L., Frontzek, M., Savici, A. T., Sala, G., Ehlers, G., Christianson, A. D., Lumsden, M. D., Podlesnyak, A.
المصدر: Nature Communications (2019) 10:698
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: Low dimensional quantum magnets are interesting because of the emerging collective behavior arising from strong quantum fluctuations. The one-dimensional (1D) S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a paradigmatic example, whose low-energy excitations, known as spinons, carry fractional spin S = 1/2. These fractional modes can be reconfined by the application of a staggered magnetic field. Even though considerable progress has been made in the theoretical understanding of such magnets, experimental realizations of this low-dimensional physics are relatively rare. This is particularly true for rare-earth based magnets because of the large effective spin anisotropy induced by the combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and crystal field splitting. Here, we demonstrate that the rare-earth perovskite YbAlO$_3$ provides a realization of a quantum spin S = 1/2 chain material exhibiting both quantum critical Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior and spinon confinement-deconfinement transitions in different regions of magnetic field-temperature phase diagram.
Comment: Main text: 25 pages, 7 figures; Supplementary Information: 11 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08485-7
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.04112
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1902.04112
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-08485-7