Report
Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid Behavior and Spinon Confinement in YbAlO$_3$
العنوان: | Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid Behavior and Spinon Confinement in YbAlO$_3$ |
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المؤلفون: | Wu, L. S., Nikitin, S. E., Wang, Z., Zhu, W., Batista, C. D., Tsvelik, A. M., Samarakoon, A. M., Tennant, D. A., Brando, M., Vasylechko, L., Frontzek, M., Savici, A. T., Sala, G., Ehlers, G., Christianson, A. D., Lumsden, M. D., Podlesnyak, A. |
المصدر: | Nature Communications (2019) 10:698 |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | Condensed Matter |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons |
الوصف: | Low dimensional quantum magnets are interesting because of the emerging collective behavior arising from strong quantum fluctuations. The one-dimensional (1D) S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a paradigmatic example, whose low-energy excitations, known as spinons, carry fractional spin S = 1/2. These fractional modes can be reconfined by the application of a staggered magnetic field. Even though considerable progress has been made in the theoretical understanding of such magnets, experimental realizations of this low-dimensional physics are relatively rare. This is particularly true for rare-earth based magnets because of the large effective spin anisotropy induced by the combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and crystal field splitting. Here, we demonstrate that the rare-earth perovskite YbAlO$_3$ provides a realization of a quantum spin S = 1/2 chain material exhibiting both quantum critical Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior and spinon confinement-deconfinement transitions in different regions of magnetic field-temperature phase diagram. Comment: Main text: 25 pages, 7 figures; Supplementary Information: 11 pages, 8 figures |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-019-08485-7 |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.04112 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsarx.1902.04112 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-019-08485-7 |
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