All-Optical Machine Learning Using Diffractive Deep Neural Networks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: All-Optical Machine Learning Using Diffractive Deep Neural Networks
المؤلفون: Lin, Xing, Rivenson, Yair, Yardimci, Nezih T., Veli, Muhammed, Jarrahi, Mona, Ozcan, Aydogan
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Computer Science
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Neural and Evolutionary Computing, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Physics - Computational Physics, Physics - Optics
الوصف: We introduce an all-optical Diffractive Deep Neural Network (D2NN) architecture that can learn to implement various functions after deep learning-based design of passive diffractive layers that work collectively. We experimentally demonstrated the success of this framework by creating 3D-printed D2NNs that learned to implement handwritten digit classification and the function of an imaging lens at terahertz spectrum. With the existing plethora of 3D-printing and other lithographic fabrication methods as well as spatial-light-modulators, this all-optical deep learning framework can perform, at the speed of light, various complex functions that computer-based neural networks can implement, and will find applications in all-optical image analysis, feature detection and object classification, also enabling new camera designs and optical components that can learn to perform unique tasks using D2NNs.
Comment: 20 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1126/science.aat8084
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.08711
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1804.08711
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv