Understanding stability diagram of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding stability diagram of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions
المؤلفون: Skowroński, Witold, Czapkiewicz, Maiej, Ziętek, Sławomir, Chęciński, Jakub, Frankowski, Marek, Rzeszut, Piotr, Wrona, Jerzy
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) with a bottom pinned reference layer and a composite free layer (FL) are investigated. Different thicknesses of the FL were tested to obtain an optimal balance between tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. After annealing at 400 $^\circ$C, the TMR ratio for 1.5 nm thick CoFeB sublayer reached 180 % at room temperature and 280 % at 20 K with an MgO tunnel barrier thickness corresponding to the resistance area product RA = 10 Ohm$\mathrm{\mu}$m$^2$. The voltage vs. magnetic field stability diagrams measured in pillar-shaped MTJs with 130 nm diameter indicate the competition between spin transfer torque (STT), voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) and temperature effects in the switching process. An extended stability phase diagram model that takes into account all three parameters and the effective damping measured independently using broadband ferromagnetic resonance technique enabled the determination of both STT and VCMA coefficients that are responsible for the FL magnetization switching.
Comment: 6 pages 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06411
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1701.06411
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv