Shear-induced criticality near a liquid-solid transition of colloidal suspensions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Shear-induced criticality near a liquid-solid transition of colloidal suspensions
المؤلفون: Miyama, Masamichi J., Sasa, Shin-ichi
المصدر: Phys. Rev. E 83, 020401(R) (2011)
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
الوصف: We investigate colloidal suspensions under shear flow through numerical experiments. By measuring the time-correlation function of a bond-orientational order parameter, we find a divergent time scale near a transition point from a disordered fluid phase to an ordered fluid phase, where the order is characterized by a nonzero value of the bond-orientational order parameter. We also present a phase diagram in the $(\rho, \dot{\gamma}^{\mathrm{ex}})$ plane, where $\rho$ is the density of the colloidal particles and $\dot{\gamma}^{\mathrm{ex}}$ is the shear rate of the solvent. The transition line in the phase diagram terminates at the equilibrium transition point, while a critical region near the transition line vanishes continuously as $\dot{\gamma}^{\mathrm{ex}} \rightarrow 0$.
Comment: 4 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.020401
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1010.1411
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1010.1411
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.83.020401