Study of the dependence of 198Au half-life on source geometry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study of the dependence of 198Au half-life on source geometry
المؤلفون: Lindstrom, R. M., Fischbach, E., Buncher, J. B., Greene, G. L., Jenkins, J. H., Krause, D. E., Mattes, J. J., Yue, A.
المصدر: Nucl.Instrum.Meth. A622:93-96,2010
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: Nuclear Experiment
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear Experiment, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
الوصف: We report the results of an experiment to determine whether the half-life of \Au{198} depends on the shape of the source. This study was motivated by recent suggestions that nuclear decay rates may be affected by solar activity, perhaps arising from solar neutrinos. If this were the case then the $\beta$-decay rates, or half-lives, of a thin foil sample and a spherical sample of gold of the same mass and activity could be different. We find for \Au{198}, $(T_{1/2})_{\rm foil}/(T_{1/2})_{\rm sphere} = 0.999 \pm 0.002$, where $T_{1/2}$ is the mean half-life. The maximum neutrino flux at the sample in our experiments was several times greater than the flux of solar neutrinos at the surface of the Earth. We show that this increase in flux leads to a significant improvement in the limits that can be inferred on a possible solar contribution to nuclear decays.
Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.270
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.5071
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1006.5071
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.270