Report
Temperature dependence of electrokinetic flux in Si nanochannel
| العنوان: | Temperature dependence of electrokinetic flux in Si nanochannel |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Jelinek, B., Felicelli, S. D., Mlakar, P. F., Peters, J. F. |
| سنة النشر: | 2009 |
| المجموعة: | Condensed Matter |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics |
| الوصف: | Significant temperature effects on the electrokinetic transport in a nanochannel with a slab geometry are demonstrated using a molecular dynamics (MD) model. A system consisting of Na+ and Cl- ions dissolved in water and confined between fixed crystalline silicon walls with negatively charged inner surfaces in an external electric field was investigated. Lennard-Jones (LJ) force fields and Coulomb electrostatic interactions with Simple Point Charge Extended (SPC/E) model were used to represent the interactions between ions, water molecules, and channel wall atoms. Dependence of the flow of water and ions on the temperature was examined. The magnitude of the water flux and even its direction are shown to be significantly affected by temperature. In particular, the previously reported flow reversal phenomenon does not occur at higher temperature. Temperature dependence of the flux was attributed to the charge redistribution and to the changes in viscosity of water. Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, 1 video, PRE |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
| URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/0910.5770 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsarx.0910.5770 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
| الوصف غير متاح. |