Selected Aspects of Chemoresistance Mechanisms in Colorectal Carcinoma—A Focus on Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition, Autophagy, and Apoptosis
| العنوان: | Selected Aspects of Chemoresistance Mechanisms in Colorectal Carcinoma—A Focus on Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition, Autophagy, and Apoptosis |
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| المؤلفون: | Skarkova, Veronika, Kralova, Vera, Vitovcova, Barbora, Rudolf, Emil |
| المصدر: | Cells, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 234 (2019) Cells |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | autophagy, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, apoptosis, chemoresistance, Review, Phenotype, lcsh:Biology (General), Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, colorectal carcinoma (CRC), Animals, Humans, Colorectal Neoplasms, lcsh:QH301-705.5, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) |
| الوصف: | Chemoresistance has been found in all malignant tumors including colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Nowadays chemoresistance is understood as a major reason for therapy failure, with consequent tumor growth and spreading leading ultimately to the patient’s premature death. The chemotherapy-related resistance of malignant colonocytes may be manifested in diverse mechanisms that may exist both prior to the onset of the therapy or after it. The ultimate function of this chemoresistance is to ensure the survival of malignant cells through continuing adaptation within an organism, therefore, the nature and spectrum of cell-survival strategies in CRC represent a highly significant target of scientific inquiry. Among these survival strategies employed by CRC cells, three unique but significantly linked phenomena stand out—epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), autophagy, and cell death. In this mini-review, current knowledge concerning all three mechanisms including their emergence, timeline, regulation, and mutual relationships will be presented and discussed. |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2073-4409 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid_dedup__::aa416cd3b7a4ec214769904197a99c46 http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/3/234 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.pmid.dedup....aa416cd3b7a4ec214769904197a99c46 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 20734409 |
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