Combined approaches to the skull base for intracranial extension of tumors via perineural spread can improve patient outcomes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Combined approaches to the skull base for intracranial extension of tumors via perineural spread can improve patient outcomes
المؤلفون: Crystal N. Rodriguez, Sheri K. Palejwala, Jonnae Y. Barry, G. Michael Lemole, Chandni Parikh, Stephen A. Goldstein
المصدر: Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. 150
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, Decompression, Skull Neoplasms, Asymptomatic, Neurosurgical Procedures, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, medicine, Adjuvant therapy, Humans, Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Aged, 80 and over, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Brain Neoplasms, Mortality rate, Magnetic resonance imaging, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Surgery, Skull, medicine.anatomical_structure, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Child, Preschool, Perineural spread, Histopathology, Female, Neurology (clinical), medicine.symptom, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
الوصف: Many neoplasms of the head and neck extend centripetally, gaining access to the central nervous system via nerves through the skull base foramina. Often patients with perineural spread have been excluded from aggressive interventions given the overall poor prognosis and technical difficulty when addressing the perineural components. However, in carefully selected patients combined surgical approaches can provide the greatest potential for disease control as well as neural decompression for symptom relief. We performed a retrospective chart review of 20 consecutive patients who underwent skull base approaches for resection of tumors with intracranial extension via perineural spread from 2011 to 2014. Patients were evaluated for symptom change, surgical approaches, histopathology, adjuvant therapy, outcome, and prognosis. The most common presenting symptoms were pain or cranial nerve palsies. 55% of patients underwent endoscopic endonasal approaches, 50% transcranial approaches, and 15% underwent transfacial approaches. Overall 85% of patients reported symptom improvement in the post-operative period while 40% were completely asymptomatic following surgical resection. Ultimately, we observed a 45% mortality rate with an average survival of 8 months after diagnosis. In carefully selected patients, an aggressive multidisciplinary approach using a combination of surgical avenues to the skull base for the treatment of intracranial tumor via perineural extension can improve patient quality of life.
تدمد: 1872-6968
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f99eff5a607217df8f7c26b8575034da
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27588370
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....f99eff5a607217df8f7c26b8575034da
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE