Echocardiographic assessment of right heart size and function in dogs with pulmonary valve stenosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Echocardiographic assessment of right heart size and function in dogs with pulmonary valve stenosis
المؤلفون: Lance C. Visser, Weihow Hsue, Maureen S. Oldach, Catherine Belanger, Catherine T. Gunther-Harrington, Satoko Nishimura, Joshua A. Stern
المصدر: Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology. 26
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, 040301 veterinary sciences, Physiology, Pulmonic stenosis, Coefficient of variation, Heart Ventricles, Ventricular Dysfunction, Right, Exercise intolerance, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Right atrial, 0403 veterinary science, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Dogs, Internal medicine, Medicine, Animals, Clinical significance, Dog Diseases, Heart Atria, General Veterinary, business.industry, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, medicine.disease, Pulmonary Valve Stenosis, Echocardiography, Right heart, Pulmonary valve stenosis, Cardiology, Female, Tricuspid Valve, medicine.symptom, business, Transpulmonary pressure
الوصف: We sought to determine the prevalence and clinical significance of right heart remodeling and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction in dogs with pulmonary valve stenosis (PS). We also sought to evaluate repeatability of several measurements of severity of PS, right heart size, and RV function in dogs with PS.Several indices of right atrial (RA) size and RV size and function were prospectively evaluated in 48 dogs with PS. Regression analysis was used to determine if indices of right heart size and function were independently associated with maximum transpulmonary pressure gradient (max PG) and adverse clinical findings (exercise intolerance, syncope, or right heart failure). Eight dogs underwent a second echocardiogram performed by the same operator to assess repeatability of the echocardiographic indices, which was quantified by coefficient of variation (CV) and repeatability coefficient.Increased RA size (81%), increased RV wall thickness (83%), and decreased tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE [81%]) were common. Right atrial size, end-diastolic RV area, and RV wall thickness were independently associated with max PG. Decreased TAPSE was independently associated with adverse clinical findings. All indices except RA area (18.6%) and RV systolic velocity (20.7%) had CVs15%. Repeatability coefficients are available to help distinguish a true change versus measurement variability during serially obtained exams.Right heart remodeling and RV dysfunction are common in dogs with PS and are associated with echocardiographic and clinical severity. Results support the quantitative assessment of right heart size and function in dogs with PS.
تدمد: 1875-0834
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f444c766b306199c542109b7760271bf
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31794914
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....f444c766b306199c542109b7760271bf
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE