Modeling adsorption kinetic of crystal violet removal by electrocoagulation technique using bipolar iron electrodes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modeling adsorption kinetic of crystal violet removal by electrocoagulation technique using bipolar iron electrodes
المؤلفون: Fadia A. M. Morsy, Abeer A. Moneer, Ghada F. El-Said, Manal M. El-Sadaawy
المصدر: Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. 77(1-2)
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Langmuir, Environmental Engineering, Supporting electrolyte, Diffusion, Iron, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Analytical chemistry, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Endothermic process, Water Purification, chemistry.chemical_compound, Adsorption, Crystal violet, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Electrodes, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Water Science and Technology, 021110 strategic, defence & security studies, Chemistry, Electrochemical Techniques, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Models, Theoretical, Kinetics, Hydroxide, Thermodynamics, Gentian Violet, Water Pollutants, Chemical
الوصف: This paper studies the removal of crystal violet (CV) dye by electrocoagulation (EC) process using bipolar iron electrodes. Numerous operating parameters such as initial CV solution concentration, speed of agitation, number of electrodes, type and quantity of supporting electrolyte, temperature- and initial pH were investigated. A complete removal of 10 mg/L CV was achieved within 10 min at pH 7, 0.5 g NaCl, 1 LCV, 750 rpm, 9 sheets, 17.36 mAcm2, and 25 °C. The performed energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses confirmed the adsorption of CV onto the insoluble iron hydroxide flocs. Amongst the studied adsorption isotherms models, Langmuir and Dubinin–Radushkevich were the most applicable. The kinetic of adsorption of CV onto flocs during the EC operation was studied using the pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, and intraparticulate diffusion models, with results affirming that the adsorption process proceeded according to the pseudo-second-order model. The study of thermodynamic parameters (ΔG0, ΔH0, and ΔS0,) of the CV removal at different temperatures reflected the feasibility of the spontaneous randomness of endothermic adsorption, especially at lower temperatures. The multiple regression equation of the removal of CV by EC technique under the different studied conditions was predicted.
تدمد: 0273-1223
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f2768c21e4f6c0256860f9434a412974
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29377817
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....f2768c21e4f6c0256860f9434a412974
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE