Percuflex Helical Ureteral Stents Significantly Reduce Patient Analgesic Requirements Compared to Control Stents

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Percuflex Helical Ureteral Stents Significantly Reduce Patient Analgesic Requirements Compared to Control Stents
المؤلفون: Ryan F. Paterson, Dirk Lange, Karla A. Rebullar, Elspeth M. McDougall, David Harriman, Ben H. Chew
المصدر: Journal of endourology. 31(12)
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Urology, medicine.medical_treatment, Analgesic, 030232 urology & nephrology, Lithotripsy, 03 medical and health sciences, Kidney Calculi, 0302 clinical medicine, Ureter, medicine, Ureteroscopy, Humans, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, Aged, Pain Measurement, Analgesics, Pain, Postoperative, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Stent, Historically Controlled Study, Drug-Eluting Stents, Ureteral stents, Equipment Design, Middle Aged, Surgery, Ketorolac, medicine.anatomical_structure, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Female, Stents, Radiology, business, medicine.drug
الوصف: Ureteral stent symptoms are experienced by the majority of patients with ureteral stents. No one stent or technology has shown a clear advantage. The Helical™ stent, a spirally cut stent made of proprietary Percuflex™ material, was designed to conform to the shape of the ureter and better accommodate patient movement. We prospectively sought to compare unscheduled visits, analgesic use, and pain scores in patients who received a Percuflex Helical ureteral stent following ureteroscopy compared to a historical control group.Fifteen (n = 15) patients undergoing ureteroscopy for the treatment of kidney stones were consented for study. A Percuflex Helical ureteral stent was inserted after treating the urinary stone. The historical control group consisted of 30 patients, from a previous (ketorolac eluting) ureteral stent study utilizing the same protocol and clinical monitoring forms, who received a regular Percuflex ureteral stent. The control patients were matched by age and sex. The primary study outcome was to compare unscheduled visits. Secondary outcomes included comparison of Visual Pain Analog Scale (VPAS) scores and analgesic use between the two groups.There were no differences in the gender, age, BMI, or stone characteristics between groups. Both groups underwent retrograde ureteroscopy using holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy and stone fragmentation. There was a significant reduction in the amount of analgesics required in the Helical stent group (4.4 ± 7.99 mg morphine equivalents) compared to controls (16.75 ± 18.31 mg, p = 0.0035) to achieve similar VPAS scores. There was no difference in unscheduled visits (20%) or VPAS scores (13.84 ± 13.68 helical vs 14.29 ± 11.58 control, p = 0.7910) between groups.Patients who received a Percuflex Helical ureteral stent required significantly fewer analgesics than those who received a Percuflex stent and both had equivalent pain scores.
تدمد: 1557-900X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e7729ec9868490b74e47599675e3f53c
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29141442
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....e7729ec9868490b74e47599675e3f53c
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE