Design, Construction and Validation of a Proof of Concept Flexible–Rigid Mechanism Emulating Human Leg Behavior

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Design, Construction and Validation of a Proof of Concept Flexible–Rigid Mechanism Emulating Human Leg Behavior
المؤلفون: Erik Jung, Victoria T. Ly, Mai Linh Ngo, Dennis Castro, Christopher Cheney, Nicholas Cessna, Mircea Teodorescu
المصدر: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 19
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9351, p 9351 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Technology, Flexibility (anatomy), QH301-705.5, Computer science, QC1-999, Kinematics, Modeling and simulation, Gait (human), bio-inspired robotics, medicine, General Materials Science, musculoskeletal modeling, flexible-robotics, Biology (General), QD1-999, Instrumentation, Simulation, Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, robotics, business.industry, Physics, Process Chemistry and Technology, General Engineering, Robotics, Bio-inspired robotics, Revolute joint, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Computer Science Applications, Exoskeleton, Chemistry, medicine.anatomical_structure, Artificial intelligence, TA1-2040, business
الوصف: In most robotics simulations, human joints (e.g., hips and knees) are assumed to be revolute joints with limited range rotations. However, this approach neglects the internal flexibility of the joint, which could present a significant drawback in some applications. We propose a tensegrity-inspired robotic manipulator that can replicate the kinematic behavior of the human leg. The design of the hip and knee resembles the musculoskeletal connections within the human body. Our implementation represents muscles, tendons and ligament connections as cables, and bones as rods. This particular design manipulates muscles to replicate a human-like gait, which demonstrates its potential for use as an anatomically correct assistive device (prosthetic, exoskeleton, etc.). Using the OpenSim 3.0 simulation environment, we estimated the kinematics and structural integrity of the proposed flexural joint design and determined the actuation strategies for our prototype. Kinematics for the prototype include the mechanical limitations and constraints derived from the simulations. We compared the simulation, physical prototype, and human leg behaviors for various ranges of motion and demonstrated the potential for using OpenSim 3.0 as a flexible–rigid modeling and simulation environment.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11199351
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::dddddfd372a4dfa8160eae261f96f28a
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....dddddfd372a4dfa8160eae261f96f28a
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:20763417
DOI:10.3390/app11199351