Use of postmortem computed tomography to retrieve small metal fragments derived from a weapon in the bodies of victims in two homicide cases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of postmortem computed tomography to retrieve small metal fragments derived from a weapon in the bodies of victims in two homicide cases
المؤلفون: Masahiro Yuasa, Yoshihiko Kominato, Rieko Kubo, Akira Hayakawa, Takehiro Shimada, Hisashi Akuzawa, Sachiko Awata, Satoshi Hirasawa, Hiroyuki Tokue, Rie Sano, Hiroyuki Takei, Shinji Uetake, Yoichiro Takahashi, Masayuki Murayama
المصدر: Legal Medicine. 32:87-89
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, education, Computed tomography, Criminal investigation, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Homicide, medicine, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Forensic Pathology, Foreign Bodies, Aged, 80 and over, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Middle Aged, Issues, ethics and legal aspects, Metals, Wounds and Injuries, Female, Autopsy, Radiology, Weapons, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, business
الوصف: Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) is becoming a commonly used modality in routine forensic investigation. Mechanical injuries including lacerations, incisions, stab wounds and gunshot wounds frequently contain foreign bodies that may have significant value as clues in criminal investigations. CT is a sensitive modality for detection of metal foreign bodies that may be associated with injuries to the victim in cases of homicide or traffic accidents. Here we report two cases in which PMCT was able to act as a guide to forensic pathologists for retrieval of metal fragments in the corpses of the victims, the retrieved fragments then being used to validate the confessions of the assailants through comparison with the knife and the crowbar, respectively, that had been used in the crimes. In these cases, the small metal fragments retrieved from the corpses of the victims with the aid of PMCT were decisive pieces of evidence confirming the circumstances of the crimes. These cases illustrate how PMCT can be used to complement the findings of classical autopsy for integrative investigation of corpses with injury.
تدمد: 1344-6223
DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2018.03.006
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::cd790a97039c25123bc3f502416613f2
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2018.03.006
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....cd790a97039c25123bc3f502416613f2
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:13446223
DOI:10.1016/j.legalmed.2018.03.006