Proposal of new regression formulae for the estimation of age in infant skeletal remains from the metric study of the pars basilaris

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Proposal of new regression formulae for the estimation of age in infant skeletal remains from the metric study of the pars basilaris
المؤلفون: Inmaculada Alemán Aguilera, Javier Irurita Olivares
المصدر: International journal of legal medicine. 131(3)
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Calibration (statistics), Bayesian probability, Context (language use), 01 natural sciences, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Age Determination by Skeleton, Statistics, Forensic engineering, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Child, Mathematics, 010401 analytical chemistry, Infant, Newborn, Forensic anthropology, Infant, Bone age, Regression, Confidence interval, 0104 chemical sciences, Child, Preschool, Occipital Bone, Forensic Anthropology, Regression Analysis, Female, Metric (unit)
الوصف: In the context of physical and forensic anthropology, when a child’s skeleton is damaged or in poor condition, which is common, many of the metric methods for the estimation of skeletal age cannot be used. In these circumstances, those more resistant bones, such as the pars basilaris, will be most useful. The aims of this study were to test existing methods for estimating skeletal age from the metric study of the pars basilaris and to propose new regression formulae. One hundred fourteen individuals aged between 5 months of gestation and 6 years were analyzed; seven measures were taken from each pars basilaris using a digital caliper. The chronological age was compared with the estimated age using the methods published by Fazekas and Kosa in 1978 and by Scheuer and MacLaughlin in 1994. New regression formulae are proposed, obtained by classical calibration, which include confidence intervals at 50 and 97.5 % to express the error. With both methods, significant differences were observed; the method of Fazekas and Kosa shows a tendency to underestimate the age, and the method of Scheuer and MacLaughlin tends to overestimate it. The proposed formulae represent a good tool for estimating age in many different contexts because they are relatively easy to apply, although other analysis systems, such as Bayesian approach or geometric morphometry, offer more robust and effective results.
تدمد: 1437-1596
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c9a76f64949c7e43f0e4c6f6bde793af
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27787632
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c9a76f64949c7e43f0e4c6f6bde793af
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE