First-Trimester Inflammatory Markers for Risk Evaluation of Pregnancy Hypertension

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: First-Trimester Inflammatory Markers for Risk Evaluation of Pregnancy Hypertension
المؤلفون: Manisha Kumar, Jayashree Bhattacharjee, Usha Gupta, Ritu Singh, Vishwajeet Rohil, Karuna Sharma
المصدر: Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India. 68(1)
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gestational hypertension, Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, Fetus, 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine, Obstetrics, business.industry, Hypertension in Pregnancy, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, medicine.disease, Risk evaluation, 03 medical and health sciences, First trimester, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine, Free β hcg, Original Article, business
الوصف: Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the potential causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. It complicates 7-10% of pregnancies. As of today, prediction of pregnancy hypertension is not possible.Evaluation of pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A), free β-human chorionic gonadotropin, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interferon gamma (INF-γ) in establishing a biomarker or combination of biomarkers for the early identification of pregnancy hypertension.This prospective study was carried out in two phases. Phase I was a cohort study in which 2000 pregnant women were enrolled in their first trimester (11 + 0 to 13 + 6 weeks of gestation) and followed till delivery. Women who developed hypertension were compared with normotensive cohort (women who remained normotensive till term). Phase II was a case-control study. The women who were diagnosed with hypertension in phase I were cases and their controls were matched for gestational age and sample storage time from normotensive cohort population. Two additional proinflammatory markers TNF-α and INF-γ were evaluated in this case-control population.Out of 2000 women, 199 women developed hypertension and 1454 women remained normotensive throughout their pregnancy. Among 199 hypertensive women, 151 (9.13%) cases had gestational hypertension, 45 (2.72%) had preeclampsia (PE) and 3 (0.18%) had eclampsia (E). First trimester mean arterial pressure (MAP) (Increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines suggest the role of underlying inflammation in pathogenesis of pregnancy hypertension, and low PAPP-A may be attributed to impaired implantation. Combining biomarkers may improve the prediction of pregnancy hypertension in the early stages of gestation. NPV of 71.4% depicts that if woman has all biomarkers in normal ranges during first trimester, she will have 71.4% chances of remaining normotensive during pregnancy.
تدمد: 0971-9202
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c3c47d361f9dbe113d4c05819b4072c9
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29391672
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c3c47d361f9dbe113d4c05819b4072c9
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE