A novel genetic lineage of Tula orthohantavirus in Altai voles (Microtus obscurus) from Turkey

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A novel genetic lineage of Tula orthohantavirus in Altai voles (Microtus obscurus) from Turkey
المؤلفون: Mustafa Sözen, Sercan Irmak, Andreas Nitsche, Mert Erdin, İbrahim Mehmet Ali Öktem, Annika Brinkmann, Ceylan Polat, Ferhat Matur, Ortaç Çetintaş, Koray Ergünay, Muhsin Çoğal
المساهمون: Rektörlük, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi
المصدر: Infection, Genetics and Evolution. 67:150-158
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), Orthohantavirus, Microtus obscurus, Turkey, 030106 microbiology, Rodentia, Genome, Viral, Biology, Microbiology, Genome, DNA sequencing, Animal Diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, Genetics, Animals, DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic, Geography, Medical, Microtus, Molecular Biology, Phylogeny, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Hantavirus, Phylogenetic tree, Arvicolinae, Viral nucleocapsid, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Genomics, biology.organism_classification, 030104 developmental biology, Infectious Diseases, RNA, Viral
الوصف: Irmak, Sercan (Balikesir Author)
Orthohantaviruses (family Hantaviridae order Bunyavirales) are emerging pathogens with a significant impact on human health. They are transmitted via aerosolized excreta of rodents which also act as reservoir hosts, constituting a unique route for dispersion. Dobrava-Belgrade and Puumala orthohantaviruses have been previously reported from Anatolia, in rodents, case reports and occasional outbreaks. We have collected rodents at several locations during a surveillance study in eastern Anatolia. The specimens were morphologically-identified and various tissues were screened via a generic orthohantavirus reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay. DNA barcoding via mitochondrial cytochrome b sequencing was performed in rodents with detectable orthohantavirus sequences. High throughput sequencing was performed for viral genome characterization. Fifty rodents were collected and identified morphologically as Microtus spp. (96%) and Apodemus spp. (4%). Orthohantavirus sequences were detected in lung and spleen or liver tissues of 4 voles (8%), barcoded as Microtus obscurus. The virus sequences were identified as Tula orthohantavirus (TULV) and near-complete genomic segments of the prototype viral genome, tentatively named as the Tula orthohantavirus-Turkey (TULVT), could be characterized. Putative open reading frames for viral nucleocapsid and a nonstructural protein on the S segment, glycoproteins G1 and G2 on the M segment and viral replicase on the L segment were identified on the TULV-T. Several minor sequence variants were further characterized. No evidence of recombination could be detected and pairwise comparisons displayed over 95% amino acid sequence identities to various Eurasian TULV strains. Phylogenetic analyses revealed distinct clustering of all genome segments from previously-characterized TULV strains via various approaches and models. Here, TULV-T constituted a novel lineage, forming an intermediate among Asian and European TULV lineages. This report describes the initial documentation of TULV circulation and is potential reservoir in Anatolia. The extent of virus dispersion, alternate hosts or outcomes of human exposure require elucidation.
تدمد: 1567-1348
DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.11.015
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bc771bef897e90aef57244ba0e3d15f3
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2018.11.015
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....bc771bef897e90aef57244ba0e3d15f3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:15671348
DOI:10.1016/j.meegid.2018.11.015