Sensitivity and Resistance of MET Exon 14 Mutations in Lung Cancer to Eight MET Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors In Vitro

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sensitivity and Resistance of MET Exon 14 Mutations in Lung Cancer to Eight MET Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors In Vitro
المؤلفون: Yoshihisa Kobayashi, Shuta Ohara, Masaya Nishino, Kenichi Suda, Takamasa Koga, Masaki Shimoji, Kenji Tomizawa, Toshio Fujino, Toshiki Takemoto, Tetsuya Mitsudomi, Masato Chiba
المصدر: Journal of Thoracic Oncology. 14:1753-1765
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Alkylating Agents, Lung Neoplasms, Mutagenesis (molecular biology technique), In Vitro Techniques, medicine.disease_cause, Proto-Oncogene Mas, 03 medical and health sciences, Exon, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Humans, Medicine, Tivantinib, Lung cancer, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Gene, Cells, Cultured, Mutation, Leukemia, business.industry, Precursor Cells, B-Lymphoid, Point mutation, Exons, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, medicine.disease, respiratory tract diseases, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, 030104 developmental biology, Oncology, chemistry, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, Ethylnitrosourea, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cancer research, Interleukin-3, business, Tyrosine kinase
الوصف: Background MNNG HOS transforming gene (MET) exon 14 mutations in lung cancer, including exon 14 skipping and point mutations, have been attracting the attention of thoracic oncologists as new therapeutic targets. Tumors with these mutations almost always acquire resistance, which also occurs in other oncogene-addicted lung cancers. However, the resistance mechanisms and treatment strategies are not fully understood. Methods We generated Ba/F3 cells expressing MET exon 14 mutations by retroviral gene transfer. The sensitivities of these cells to eight MET-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) were determined using a colorimetric assay. In addition, using N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea mutagenesis, we generated resistant clones, searched for secondary MET mutations, and then examined the sensitivities of these resistant cells to different TKIs. Results Ba/F3 cells transfected with MET mutations grew in the absence of interleukin-3, indicating their oncogenic activity. These cells were sensitive to all MET-TKIs except tivantinib. We identified a variety of secondary mutations. D1228 and Y1230 were common sites for resistance mutations for type I TKIs, which bind the active form of MET, whereas L1195 and F1200 were common sites for type II TKIs, which bind the inactive form. In general, resistance mutations against type I were sensitive to type II, and vice versa. Conclusions MET-TKIs inhibited the growth of cells with MET exon 14 mutations. We also identified mutation sites specific for TKI types as resistance mechanisms and complementary activities between type I and type II inhibitors against those mutations. These finding should provide relevant clinical implication for treating patients with lung cancer harboring MET exon 14 mutations.
تدمد: 1556-0864
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.06.023
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b785bc2021df1d9e942aabac5b8cf139
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2019.06.023
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....b785bc2021df1d9e942aabac5b8cf139
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:15560864
DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2019.06.023