Oral ingestion of a novel oxygenating compound, Ox66™, is non-toxic and has the potential to increase oxygenation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Oral ingestion of a novel oxygenating compound, Ox66™, is non-toxic and has the potential to increase oxygenation
المؤلفون: Erica D. Bruce, William H. Nugent, Bjorn K. Song, Grace V. Aquino, Amjad Dabi, Fan Zhang
المصدر: Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 125
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Administration, Oral, Aluminum Hydroxide, Pharmacology, Toxicology, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, 03 medical and health sciences, 0404 agricultural biotechnology, Oral administration, medicine, Ingestion, Animals, Humans, Mesentery, Viability assay, 030304 developmental biology, 0303 health sciences, Drug Carriers, Chemistry, Microcirculation, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, General Medicine, Oxygenation, 040401 food science, Small intestine, Oxygen, medicine.anatomical_structure, Toxicity, Female, Caco-2 Cells, Digestion, Ex vivo, Food Science
الوصف: Ox66™ is a novel solid state oxygenating compound. In order to support the use of Ox66™ as a potential oxygenating supplement to injured cells, this study evaluated the safety of Ox66™, its ability to withstand the conditions in the digestive tract, and its potential to increase oxygenation in the mesentery in rats. The toxicity of Ox66™ was evaluated by performing acute (10-day) and chronic (90-day) feeding studies on rats, the stability of the compound in the digestive tract was evaluated via ex vivo simulated digestion and subsequent CFDA viability assay on gut epithelial cells, and its capacity for oxygenation in the mesenteric microcirculation was determined by interstitial fluid pressure (PISF) O2 measurements upon injection into the small intestine of rats. No toxicity was found associated with acute or chronic oral administration of the compound in rats, and the compound was able to withstand the environment of the digestive tract in vitro. Based on the acute animal feeding study, the NOAEL was considered to be 1000 mg/kg/day. This proof-of-concept study further demonstrates the potential of Ox66™ to function as an oxygenating supplement that might be useful for treating either pathological hypoxic-related conditions or to improve oxygenation levels during or after exercise under healthy conditions.
تدمد: 1873-6351
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ac5212ee686aceb9e15655c736532b73
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30584904
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....ac5212ee686aceb9e15655c736532b73
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE