Equilibrium Skyrmion lattice ground state in a polar easy-plane magnet

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Equilibrium Skyrmion lattice ground state in a polar easy-plane magnet
المؤلفون: István Kézsmárki, S. Widmann, Andrey O. Leonov, Vladimir Tsurkan, H.-A. Krug von Nidda, Jonathan S. White, Bertalan Gyorgy Szigeti, Robert Cubitt, D. Ehlers, Alois Loidl, Ádám Butykai, Sándor Bordács
المصدر: Scientific Reports
'Scientific Reports ', vol: 7, pages: 7584-1-7584-11 (2017)
Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mesoscopic physics, Multidisciplinary, Materials science, Condensed matter physics, Science, Skyrmion, Thermal fluctuations, 02 engineering and technology, Atmospheric temperature range, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, Article, Paramagnetism, Metastability, 0103 physical sciences, Medicine, 010306 general physics, 0210 nano-technology, Ground state, Anisotropy
الوصف: The skyrmion lattice state (SkL), a crystal built of mesoscopic spin vortices, gains its stability via thermal fluctuations in all bulk skyrmion host materials known to date. Therefore, its existence is limited to a narrow temperature region below the paramagnetic state. This stability range can drastically increase in systems with restricted geometries, such as thin films, interfaces and nanowires. Thermal quenching can also promote the SkL as a metastable state over extended temperature ranges. Here, we demonstrate more generally that a proper choice of material parameters alone guarantees the thermodynamic stability of the SkL over the full temperature range below the paramagnetic state down to zero kelvin. We found that GaV4Se8, a polar magnet with easy-plane anisotropy, hosts a robust Néel-type SkL even in its ground state. Our supporting theory confirms that polar magnets with weak uniaxial anisotropy are ideal candidates to realize SkLs with wide stability ranges.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ac3d7cb9bc6836d326a2b4e277e6077f
https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/38335
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....ac3d7cb9bc6836d326a2b4e277e6077f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE