Defecation induced by stimulation of sacral S2 spinal root in cats
العنوان: | Defecation induced by stimulation of sacral S2 spinal root in cats |
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المؤلفون: | Travis Hannan, Jianan Jian, Jonathan M. Beckel, William Wang, Khari Goosby, Zhijun Shen, Christopher Chermansky, Changfeng Tai, Bing Shen, Jicheng Wang, William C. de Groat |
المصدر: | American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 321:G735-G742 |
بيانات النشر: | American Physiological Society, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Contraction (grammar), Colon, Physiology, Rectum, Stimulation, Physiology (medical), Neuromodulation, medicine, Animals, Defecation, Spinal cord injury, CATS, Hepatology, business.industry, Lumbosacral Region, Gastroenterology, Balloon catheter, Anatomy, medicine.disease, Electric Stimulation, medicine.anatomical_structure, Cats, Female, Spinal Nerve Roots, business |
الوصف: | The aim of this study was to determine if stimulation of sacral spinal nerve roots can induce defecation in cats. In anesthetized cats, bipolar hook electrodes were placed on the S1-S3 dorsal and/or ventral roots. Stimulus pulses (1-50 Hz, 0.2 ms) were applied to an individual S1-S3 root to induce proximal/distal colon contractions and defecation. Balloon catheters were inserted into the proximal and distal colon to measure contraction pressure. Glass marbles were inserted into the rectum to demonstrate defecation by videotaping the elimination of marbles. Stimulation of the S2 ventral root at 7 Hz induced significantly (p |
تدمد: | 1522-1547 0193-1857 |
DOI: | 10.1152/ajpgi.00269.2021 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::aa55df0b657c7931448571778ca1bc4e https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00269.2021 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....aa55df0b657c7931448571778ca1bc4e |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 15221547 01931857 |
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DOI: | 10.1152/ajpgi.00269.2021 |