cis → trans photoisomerisation of azobenzene: a fresh theoretical look
العنوان: | cis → trans photoisomerisation of azobenzene: a fresh theoretical look |
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المؤلفون: | Morgane Vacher, Isabella C. D. Merritt, Denis Jacquemin |
المساهمون: | Chimie Et Interdisciplinarité : Synthèse, Analyse, Modélisation (CEISAM), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC) |
المصدر: | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2021, 23 (35), pp.19155-19165. ⟨10.1039/D1CP01873F⟩ |
بيانات النشر: | HAL CCSD, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Physics, 010304 chemical physics, Ab initio, General Physics and Astronomy, Quantum yield, Surface hopping, Electronic structure, 010402 general chemistry, 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics, 0104 chemical sciences, [CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, Wavelength, chemistry.chemical_compound, Azobenzene, chemistry, 0103 physical sciences, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Excitation, Cis–trans isomerism |
الوصف: | The cis → trans photo-isomerisation mechanism of azobenzene, after excitation to the nπ* and ππ* states, is revisited using high-level ab initio surface hopping mixed quantum-classical dynamics in combination with multi-reference CASSCF electronic structure calculations. A reduction of photoisomerisation quantum yield of 0.10 on exciting to the higher energy ππ* state compared to the lower energy nπ* state is obtained, in close agreement with the most recent experimental values [Ladanyi et al., Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2017, 16, 1757–1761] which re-examined previous literature values which showed larger changes in quantum yield. By direct comparison of both excitations, we have found that the explanation for the decrease in quantum yield is not the same as for the reduction observed in the trans → cis photoisomerisation. In contrast to the trans → cis scenario, S1 → S0 decay does not occur at ‘earlier’ C–NN–C angles along the central torsional coordinate after ππ* excitation, as in the cis → trans case the rotation about this coordinate occurs too rapidly. The wavelength dependency of the quantum yield is instead found to be due to a potential well on the S2 surface, from which either cis or trans-azobenzene can be formed. While this well is accessible after both excitations, it is more easily accessed after ππ* excitation – an additional 15–17% of photochromes, which under nπ* excitation would have exclusively formed the trans isomer, are trapped in this well after ππ* excitation. The probability of forming the cis isomer when leaving this well is also higher after ππ* excitation, increasing from 9% to 35%. The combination of these two factors results in the reduction of 0.10 of the quantum yield of photoisomerisation on ππ* excitation of cis-azobenzene, compared to nπ* excitation. |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1463-9076 1463-9084 |
DOI: | 10.1039/D1CP01873F⟩ |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a39be36dccfa331b27a51abfc78d6ce0 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03400760 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....a39be36dccfa331b27a51abfc78d6ce0 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14639076 14639084 |
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DOI: | 10.1039/D1CP01873F⟩ |