Skipper, an LTR retrotransposon of Dictyostelium

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Skipper, an LTR retrotransposon of Dictyostelium
المؤلفون: David H. Klatte, Theodore L. Steck, Gerald Schumann, Jef D. Boeke, Ping Leng
سنة النشر: 1998
مصطلحات موضوعية: Models, Molecular, DNA, Complementary, Retroelements, viruses, Molecular Sequence Data, Restriction Mapping, Sequence alignment, Retrotransposon, Biology, Frameshift mutation, Open Reading Frames, Complementary DNA, Genetics, Animals, Dictyostelium, Amino Acid Sequence, ORFS, Cloning, Molecular, Codon, DNA Primers, Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, Base Sequence, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Proteolytic enzymes, Genes, gag, Genes, pol, Stop codon, Open reading frame, Databases as Topic, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Sequence Alignment, Research Article
الوصف: The complete sequence of a retrotransposon from Dictyostelium discoideum , named skipper , was obtained from cDNA and genomic clones. The sequence of a nearly full-length skipper cDNA was similar to that of three other partially sequenced cDNAs. The corresponding retrotransposon is represented in approximately 15-20 copies and is abundantly transcribed. Skipper contains three open reading frames (ORFs) with an unusual sequence organization, aspects of which resemble certain mammalian retroviruses. ORFs 1 and 3 correspond to gag and pol genes; the second ORF, pro, corresponding to protease, was separated from gag by a single stop codon followed shortly thereafter by a potential pseudoknot. ORF3 (pol) was separated from pro by a +1 frameshift. ORFs 2 and 3 overlapped by 32 bp. The computed amino acid sequences of the skipper ORFs contain regions resembling retrotransposon polyprotein domains, including a nucleic acid binding protein, aspartyl protease, reverse transcriptase and integrase. Skipper is the first example of a retrotransposon with a separate pro gene. Skipper is also novel in that it appears to use stop codon suppression rather than frameshifting to modulate pro expression. Finally, skipper and its components may provide useful tools for the genetic characterization of Dictyostelium.
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9f43fd0b2c77cd1a01b1451d37b44b5b
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC147500/
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....9f43fd0b2c77cd1a01b1451d37b44b5b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE