Carbamazepine intoxication in alcohol dependent epileptic patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Carbamazepine intoxication in alcohol dependent epileptic patients
المؤلفون: Wojciech Jawień, Ewa Florek, Dorota Szpak, Lucyna Kramer, Wojciech Piekoszewski
المصدر: Scopus-Elsevier
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010.
سنة النشر: 2010
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, alcohol abuse, medicine.drug_class, interaction, Alcohol abuse, Pharmacotherapy, Pharmacokinetics, Anticholinergic, Humans, Medicine, Toxidrome, Pharmacology, Epilepsy, business.industry, Unconsciousness, Age Factors, General Medicine, Carbamazepine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Alcoholism, carbamazepine, Pharmacodynamics, Anesthesia, Anticonvulsants, Female, medicine.symptom, business, medicine.drug
الوصف: Carbamazepine is frequently administrated to alcohol addict patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of alcohol addiction on carbamazepine pharmacokinetics and severity of drug intoxication. The total of 158 carbamazepine intoxicated patients participated in the study (76 non-alcohol-dependent, and 82 alcohol-dependent subjects). The results of the study indicate that the level of unconsciousness depends on carbamazepine concentration. The frequency of anticholinergic toxidrome was higher in alcohol-dependent patients (88.6% - alcohol-abused subjects, and 78.3% - alcoholics in abstinency) comparing to non-alcohol-dependent epileptics (67.1%). The average biological half-life of carbamazepine in non-addicted epileptics was 41.5 h, 43.5 h for alcohol-dependent patients during abstinency, and 38.6 in abused patients. It may be concluded that ethanol doesn't influence the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic of carbamazepine in acute drug intoxication.
تدمد: 1734-1140
DOI: 10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70280-2
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9f329908c536a3d08fb523dd283d8913
https://doi.org/10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70280-2
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....9f329908c536a3d08fb523dd283d8913
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:17341140
DOI:10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70280-2