Limiting Television to Reduce Childhood Obesity: Cost-Effectiveness of Five Population Strategies
| العنوان: | Limiting Television to Reduce Childhood Obesity: Cost-Effectiveness of Five Population Strategies |
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| المؤلفون: | Jessica L. Barrett, Michael W. Long, Catherine M. Giles, Zachary J. Ward, Angie L. Cradock, Erica L. Kenney, Steven L. Gortmaker, Rebecca S. Mozaffarian |
| المصدر: | Childhood Obesity |
| بيانات النشر: | Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Television viewing, medicine.medical_specialty, obesity, Pediatric Obesity, Cost effectiveness, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Population, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, food and beverage advertising, Childhood obesity, 03 medical and health sciences, BMI, 0302 clinical medicine, Advertising, 030225 pediatrics, Environmental health, medicine, television viewing, Humans, education, Child, education.field_of_study, Nutrition and Dietetics, business.industry, Public health, public health, cost-effectiveness analysis, Infant, Limiting, Cost-effectiveness analysis, Original Articles, medicine.disease, Obesity, Food, Child, Preschool, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Female, Television, business |
| الوصف: | Objective: To quantify the potential population-wide costs, number of individuals reached, and impact on obesity of five effective interventions to reduce children's television viewing if implemented nationally. Study Design: Utilizing evidence from systematic reviews, the Childhood Obesity Intervention Cost Effectiveness Study (CHOICES) microsimulation model estimated the cost, population reach, and impact on childhood obesity from 2020 to 2030 of five hypothetical policy strategies to reduce the negative impact of children's TV exposure: (1) eliminating the tax deductibility of food and beverage advertising; (2) targeting TV reduction during home visiting programs; (3) motivational interviewing to reduce home television time at Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) clinic visits; (4) adoption of a television-reduction curriculum in child care; and (5) limiting noneducational television in licensed child care settings. Results: Eliminating the tax deductibility of food advertising could reach the most children [106 million, 95% uncertainty interval (UI): 105–107 million], prevent the most cases of obesity (78,700, 95% UI: 30,200–130,000), and save more in health care costs than it costs to implement. Strategies targeting young children in child care and WIC also cost little to implement (between $0.19 and $32.73 per child reached), and, although reaching fewer children because of the restricted age range, were estimated to prevent between 25,500 (95% UI: 4600–59,300) and 35,400 (95% UI: 13,200–62,100) cases of obesity. Home visiting to reduce television viewing had high costs and a low reach. Conclusions: Interventions to reduce television exposure across a range of settings, if implemented widely, could help prevent childhood obesity in the population at relatively low cost. |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2153-2176 2153-2168 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9ca4d471893a5b0cbe9d814430fde737 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8568801 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....9ca4d471893a5b0cbe9d814430fde737 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 21532176 21532168 |
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