Nonlinear Oscillations for Cyclic Movements in Human and Robotic Arms

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonlinear Oscillations for Cyclic Movements in Human and Robotic Arms
المؤلفون: Alin Albu-Schaffer, Florian Petit, Dominic Lakatos
بيانات النشر: IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: Engineering, Oscillation, business.industry, Underactuation, Computer Science Applications, Computer Science::Robotics, Nonlinear system, Analyse und Regelung komplexer Robotersysteme, Control and Systems Engineering, Control theory, Torque, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nonlinear Oscillations, Nonlinear Oscillations Variable Impedance Actuators Underactuated Robots Biologically-Inspired Robots Motion Control, Actuator, business, Robotic arm
الوصف: The elastic energy storages in biologically inspired Variable Impedance Actuators (VIA) offer the capability to execute cyclic and/or explosive multi degree of freedom (DoF) motions efficiently. This paper studies the generation of cyclic motions for strongly nonlinear, underactuated multi DoF serial robotic arms. By experimental observations of human motor control, a simple and robust control law is deduced. This controller achieves intrinsic oscillatory motions by switching the motor position triggered by a joint torque threshold. Using the derived controller, the oscillatory behavior of human and robotic arms is analyzed in simulations and experiments. It is found that the existence of easily excitable oscillation modes strongly depends on the damping properties of the plant. If the intrinsic damping properties are such that oscillations excited in the undesired modes decay faster than in the desired mode, then multi-DoF oscillations are easily excitable. Simulations and experiments reveal that serially structured, elastic multi-body systems such as VIA or human arms with approximately equal joint damping, fulfill these requirements.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: German
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::99d5304fe8a80ef84d176555c30907a7
https://elib.dlr.de/89442/
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....99d5304fe8a80ef84d176555c30907a7
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE