High risk for psychiatric disorders in bipolar offspring. A four years prospective study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High risk for psychiatric disorders in bipolar offspring. A four years prospective study
المؤلفون: Jenny García-Valencia, Claudia Patricia Quintero-Cadavid, Juan David Palacio-Ortiz, Sujey Gómez-Cano, Carlos López-Jaramillo, Paula Andrea Duque-Rios, Daniel Camilo Aguirre-Acevedo, Johanna Valencia-Echeverry, Juan Jose Eraso-Osorio, Rommel Andrade-Carrillo, Santiago Estrada-Jaramillo
المصدر: Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría (English ed.). 50:273-284
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Bipolar Disorder, Offspring, Bipolar offspring, Cohort Studies, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Child of Impaired Parents, medicine, Humans, Prospective Studies, Bipolar disorder, Psychiatry, Prospective cohort study, General Environmental Science, business.industry, Mental Disorders, Not Otherwise Specified, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, Psychiatry and Mental health, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Observational study, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Psychopathology, Cohort study
الوصف: Bipolar disorder (BD) has a large hereditary component. It is a disorder that begins in early adulthood, but about which it has been described a premorbid period preceding the onset of BD. During this herald expression psychiatric disorders and symptoms, such as depressive, manic, psychotic, anxious and others, may appear. Objective To determine the psychopathological profile of a Bipolar Offspring (BO) group compared with the Community Control Offspring (CCO) group, and its evolution over time, including subthreshold symptoms and mental disorders. Methods We conducted an observational mixed cohort study, with a prospective design. We included subjects from six to 30 years of age, from the region of Antioquia, Colombia. A total of 131 subjects from the risk group BO and 150 subjects from the CCO group were evaluated through validated psychiatric diagnostic interviews (K-SADS-PL and DIGS) at baseline and at 4 years follow up. All interviews were carried out by a staff blind to parent diagnoses. Follow-up assessment were complete in 72% of the offspring. Forty-two subjects were excluded as they surpassed the age of 30 years, and only 46 subjects were not followed (change of address or did not consent to participate). Results Compared with the CCO group, the BO group had a higher frequency of affective disorder, psychotic disorder, externalizing disorders and use of the psychoactive substances during both assessments at time 1 and 2. The magnitude of the differences between the groups increased when they reach time 2. The BO group had a greater risk for presenting subthreshold symptoms and definitive psychiatric disorders, such as affective disorders, psychotic disorders and externalizing disorders. In addition, the BO group had a younger age of onset for psychoactive substances consumption. Conclusion During the follow-up period, the BO group had a higher risk of presenting mental disorders compared with the CCO group. The most relevant symptoms and disorders that could precede the onset of BD were depressive, bipolar not otherwise specified, psychotic and substance use.
تدمد: 2530-3120
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcpeng.2020.01.005
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::91b26829530f9bc9feec6fc5f4a3f6ff
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcpeng.2020.01.005
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....91b26829530f9bc9feec6fc5f4a3f6ff
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:25303120
DOI:10.1016/j.rcpeng.2020.01.005