Probabilistic Joint Face-Skull Modelling for Facial Reconstruction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Probabilistic Joint Face-Skull Modelling for Facial Reconstruction
المؤلفون: Andreas Schneider, Marcel Lüthi, Thomas Vetter, Dennis Madsen
المصدر: CVPR
بيانات النشر: IEEE, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer science, business.industry, Probabilistic logic, Pattern recognition, Markov chain Monte Carlo, 02 engineering and technology, Iterative reconstruction, 03 medical and health sciences, Skull, symbols.namesake, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Face (geometry), 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, medicine, symbols, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Artificial intelligence, business
الوصف: We present a novel method for co-registration of two independent statistical shape models. We solve the problem of aligning a face model to a skull model with stochastic optimization based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). We create a probabilistic joint face-skull model and show how to obtain a distribution of plausible face shapes given a skull shape. Due to environmental and genetic factors, there exists a distribution of possible face shapes arising from the same skull. We pose facial reconstruction as a conditional distribution of plausible face shapes given a skull shape. Because it is very difficult to obtain the distribution directly from MRI or CT data, we create a dataset of artificial face-skull pairs. To do this, we propose to combine three data sources of independent origin to model the joint face-skull distribution: a face shape model, a skull shape model and tissue depth marker information. For a given skull, we compute the posterior distribution of faces matching the tissue depth distribution with Metropolis-Hastings. We estimate the joint face-skull distribution from samples of the posterior. To find faces matching to an unknown skull, we estimate the probability of the face under the joint face-skull model. To our knowledge, we are the first to provide a whole distribution of plausible faces arising from a skull instead of only a single reconstruction. We show how the face-skull model can be used to rank a face dataset and on average successfully identify the correct match in top 30%. The face ranking even works when obtaining the face shapes from 2D images. We furthermore show how the face-skull model can be useful to estimate the skull position in an MR-image.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
DOI: 10.1109/cvpr.2018.00555
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::88f99380e1aa8e9c235d83363263b063
https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr.2018.00555
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....88f99380e1aa8e9c235d83363263b063
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE