Evaluation of Silica Nanofluids in Static and Dynamic Conditions by an Optical Fiber Sensor
| العنوان: | Evaluation of Silica Nanofluids in Static and Dynamic Conditions by an Optical Fiber Sensor |
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| المؤلفون: | Willian Hideak Arita Silva, Carlos Kenichi Suzuki, Marco César Prado Soares, Eric Fujiwara, Egont Alexandre Schenkel, Gabriel Perli, Matheus Kaue Gomes, Matheus dos Santos Rodrigues |
| المصدر: | Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 3, p 707 (2020) Sensors Volume 20 Issue 3 Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Materials science, Optical fiber, optical fiber sensor, 02 engineering and technology, lcsh:Chemical technology, 01 natural sciences, Biochemistry, Article, Analytical Chemistry, law.invention, 010309 optics, Nanofluid, Dynamic light scattering, law, 0103 physical sciences, lcsh:TP1-1185, Sensitivity (control systems), Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Composite material, Instrumentation, Mathematical model, silica nanofluid, concentration measurement, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, flow speed measurement, Flow velocity, Fiber optic sensor, 0210 nano-technology, Intensity (heat transfer) |
| الوصف: | This work presents an optical fiber dynamic light scattering sensor capable of simultaneously assessing concentration and flow speed of nanofluids. Silica nanoparticles (189 nm) in water were tested, yielding a sensitivity of 0.78288 10³ s&minus 1 for static conditions. Then, the sensor was submitted to situations that simulate spatial concentration changes, offering better results than those obtained by traditional mathematical models. Finally, in flow tests, the light backscattered by the nanoparticles were collected by a fiber probe placed parallel to the streamline, whereas intensity values were processed by artificial neural networks. The sensor provides average errors of 0.09 wt% and 0.26 cm/s for concentration and speed measurements, respectively, and can be further applied to assess different types of nanofluids and inline processes. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1424-8220 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::7dc7f6d53cb1197d9f340109fe5d0730 https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/3/707 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....7dc7f6d53cb1197d9f340109fe5d0730 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14248220 |
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