Metastudies for robust tests of theory
العنوان: | Metastudies for robust tests of theory |
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المؤلفون: | Don van Ravenzwaaij, Corey N. White, Jennifer S. Trueblood, Beth Baribault, Paul De Boeck, Daniel R. Little, Zita Oravecz, Chris Donkin, Joachim Vandekerckhove |
المساهمون: | Psychometrics and Statistics |
المصدر: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol 115, iss 11 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(11), 2607-2612. NATL ACAD SCIENCES |
بيانات النشر: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Psychological science, Data Interpretation, Biomedical Research, Computer science, Pooling, Exploratory research, 050109 social psychology, robustness, Machine learning, computer.software_genre, Bayesian inference, 050105 experimental psychology, Random Allocation, Robustness (computer science), Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Generalizability theory, generalizability, CRISIS, radical randomization, PUBLICATION BIAS, Multidisciplinary, business.industry, 05 social sciences, Subliminal priming, Bayes Theorem, metastudy, SCIENCE, Statistical, Sackler Colloquium on Improving the Reproducibility of Scientific Research, Research Design, Data Interpretation, Statistical, many labs, Generic health relevance, Artificial intelligence, business, computer |
الوصف: | We describe and demonstrate an empirical strategy useful for discovering and replicating empirical effects in psychological science. The method involves the design of a metastudy, in which many independent experimental variables—that may be moderators of an empirical effect—are indiscriminately randomized. Radical randomization yields rich datasets that can be used to test the robustness of an empirical claim to some of the vagaries and idiosyncrasies of experimental protocols and enhances the generalizability of these claims. The strategy is made feasible by advances in hierarchical Bayesian modeling that allow for the pooling of information across unlike experiments and designs and is proposed here as a gold standard for replication research and exploratory research. The practical feasibility of the strategy is demonstrated with a replication of a study on subliminal priming. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
تدمد: | 1091-6490 0027-8424 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.1708285114 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::75d8dc30d1744320f58113cc7b885e12 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1708285114 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....75d8dc30d1744320f58113cc7b885e12 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 10916490 00278424 |
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DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.1708285114 |