Does Emotion Dysregulation Mediate the Relationship between Early Maltreatment and Later Substance Dependence? Findings of the CANSAS Study
| العنوان: | Does Emotion Dysregulation Mediate the Relationship between Early Maltreatment and Later Substance Dependence? Findings of the CANSAS Study |
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| المؤلفون: | Sebastian Wolff, Malte Stopsack, Julia Holl, Anja Höcker, Ingo Schäfer, Elisabeth A. Arens, Sven Barnow, Michael Klein, Philipp Hiller, Katharina A. Staben |
| المصدر: | European Addiction Research. 22:292-300 |
| بيانات النشر: | S. Karger AG, 2016. |
| سنة النشر: | 2016 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Child abuse, 050103 clinical psychology, medicine.medical_specialty, Mediation (statistics), Time Factors, Health (social science), Substance-Related Disorders, Emotions, Medicine (miscellaneous), Poison control, behavioral disciplines and activities, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Germany, Surveys and Questionnaires, mental disorders, Injury prevention, medicine, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Affective Symptoms, Child Abuse, Young adult, Risk factor, Child, Psychiatry, Substance dependence, 05 social sciences, Human factors and ergonomics, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, Psychiatry and Mental health, Female, 150 Psychology, Psychology, Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | Background/Aims: Maltreatment in childhood and adolescence is a risk factor for substance use disorders (SUDs) in adulthood. This association has rarely been investigated in the light of emotion dysregulation. To fill this gap, this study examines emotion dysregulation and SUDs among adults with a history of early maltreatment. Methods: Comparison of emotion dysregulation in adults with a history of early abuse and neglect who developed either an SUD (n = 105) or no mental disorder (n = 54). Further, a mediation model for the association between the severity of early maltreatment and SUDs was tested. Participants completed research diagnostic interviews for psychopathology, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Results: By using hierarchical regression techniques and mediational analyses controlling for age and gender, it was possible to provide evidence for the mediating role of emotion dysregulation between early emotional and physical maltreatment and later SUDs. Conclusions: Emotion dysregulation is a potential mechanism underlying the relationship between early emotional and physical maltreatment and the development of SUDs. In light of these findings, focusing on the early training of adaptive emotion regulation strategies after childhood maltreatment might be of considerable relevance to prevent the development of SUDs. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| تدمد: | 1421-9891 1022-6877 |
| DOI: | 10.1159/000447397 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::75b6567fdff2d650183b7d878e0546e6 https://doi.org/10.1159/000447397 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....75b6567fdff2d650183b7d878e0546e6 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14219891 10226877 |
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| DOI: | 10.1159/000447397 |