Clinicopathological co-occurrence of Fahr’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinicopathological co-occurrence of Fahr’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies
المؤلفون: Kieren Allinson, Clare Galton, James B. Rowe, Olivera Spasic-Boskovic, Melanie P. Jensen
المساهمون: Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
المصدر: Clin Neuropathol
بيانات النشر: Dustri-Verlgag Dr. Karl Feistle, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Lewy Body Disease, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, Mutation, Missense, Substantia nigra, Disease, Neuropathology, Striatum, Article, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Basal Ganglia Diseases, medicine, Humans, Missense mutation, Aged, Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III, business.industry, Dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinsonism, Brain, Calcinosis, Neurodegenerative Diseases, General Medicine, medicine.disease, nervous system, Neurology, Female, Neurology (clinical), business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Calcification
الوصف: We present the clinicopathological findings of a case of combined Fahr’s disease (FD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), associated with a novel pathogenic mutation. The patient presented with visual hallucinations, fluctuating confusion and parkinsonism, leading to a presumptive diagnosis of DLB. CT scan showed extensive bilateral parenchymal calcifications, suggestive of FD. DNA sequencing identified a novel missense variant (c.92A>T p.(Asn31Ile)) in the SLC20A2 gene, a gene known to be associated with FD. This change has not been previously recorded in genetic repositories, and in silico analyses classified it as likely to be disease-causing. The patient died aged 77, four years after symptom onset. Neuropathological examination revealed, macroscopically and microscopically, extensive calcification in the striatum, globus and cerebellar white matter. There was also neuronal loss in the substantia nigra and residual neurones contained alpha-synuclein-positive Lewy bodies. The neuropathology was therefore consistent with DLB and FD. A literature review identified 3 other cases of co-existing Fahr’s and Lewy body pathology, thus the frequency of dual pathology (44%) is higher than expected by random association. Further studies are needed to determine whether alpha-synucleinopathy is linked mechanistically to FD and/or represents a phenotypic subtype.
وصف الملف: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
تدمد: 0722-5091
DOI: 10.5414/np301267
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::6f4afa826203645ec7e11203f446c035
https://doi.org/10.5414/np301267
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....6f4afa826203645ec7e11203f446c035
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:07225091
DOI:10.5414/np301267