Engineering a Titanium and Polycaprolactone Construct for a Biocompatible Interface Between the Body and Artificial Limb

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Engineering a Titanium and Polycaprolactone Construct for a Biocompatible Interface Between the Body and Artificial Limb
المؤلفون: Tithi Dutta Roy, Abhijeet Bhalkikar, James J. Hickman, Kenneth Church, Cynthia M. Smith, Bo Li
المصدر: Tissue Engineering Part A. 16:717-724
بيانات النشر: Mary Ann Liebert Inc, 2010.
سنة النشر: 2010
مصطلحات موضوعية: Staphylococcus aureus, Scaffold, Materials science, Cell Survival, Surface Properties, Polyesters, Biomedical Engineering, chemistry.chemical_element, Artificial Limbs, Biocompatible Materials, Bioengineering, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Biochemistry, Biomaterials, chemistry.chemical_compound, Tensile Strength, Materials Testing, Ultimate tensile strength, Cell Adhesion, Humans, Cells, Cultured, Titanium, Microbial Viability, Tissue Engineering, Tissue Scaffolds, technology, industry, and agriculture, Adhesion, equipment and supplies, Biocompatible material, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Interferometry, Machined surface, chemistry, Polycaprolactone, Biomedical engineering, A titanium
الوصف: Intraosseous transcutaneous amputation prostheses may be able to overcome the problems that stem from the nonuniform distribution of pressure seen in the conventional stump-socket prosthetic replacement devices. Transcutaneous devices have had limited success in amputees. By optimizing the attachment of the skin to the prosthetic, intraosseous transcutaneous amputation prostheses may become clinically viable options. This report details studies evaluating the development of a modified titanium construct with a specially machined surface to increase the adherence of tissue as well as scaffold. A computer-aided biology tool was used to fabricate polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds with a specific three-dimensional architecture. To extrude the PCL, it was dissolved in acetic acid to produce a 70% PCL liquid. A scaffold with a porosity of50% was fabricated to have a tensile strength similar to skin. The presence of a specially machined surface greatly increased the adhesion of the PCL scaffold to the titanium constructs. When the 70% PCL was properly neutralized by heating at 55 degrees C and washing in 90% ethanol (EtOH), there was only a decrease (10%) in the viability of cells seeded onto the PCL constructs when compared with the cells in culture. The antibacterial properties of titanium dioxide anatase, silver nanoparticles, and chlorhexidine diacetate mixed in either type I collagen or hyaluronic acid (HA) were assessed. The addition of 1% (w/w) chlorhexidine diacetate in HA resulted in a 71% decrease in bacteria seen in nontreated HA. These results show promise in developing a novel engineered titanium and PCL construct that promotes effective adhesion between the titanium-skin interface.
تدمد: 1937-335X
1937-3341
DOI: 10.1089/ten.tea.2009.0066
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::64d1cd6a31bec062de806d1b5873ce18
https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tea.2009.0066
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....64d1cd6a31bec062de806d1b5873ce18
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:1937335X
19373341
DOI:10.1089/ten.tea.2009.0066