Evidence for the complex relationship between free amino acid and sugar concentrations and acrylamide‐forming potential in potato
العنوان: | Evidence for the complex relationship between free amino acid and sugar concentrations and acrylamide‐forming potential in potato |
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المؤلفون: | Stephen J. Powers, Adrian Briddon, Nira Muttucumaru, Nigel G. Halford, Donald S. Mottram, J. S. Elmore |
المصدر: | The Annals of Applied Biology ResearcherID |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0106 biological sciences, post-harvest storage, 01 natural sciences, process contaminant, Agriculture, Multidisciplinary, chemistry.chemical_compound, symbols.namesake, Asparagine, Food science, Sugar, Research Articles, Aroma, 2. Zero hunger, chemistry.chemical_classification, Acrylamide, amino acids, biology, 010401 analytical chemistry, food and beverages, Fructose, biology.organism_classification, Solanum tuberosum, 0104 chemical sciences, Amino acid, food safety, Maillard reaction, sugars, chemistry, symbols, potato, Agronomy and Crop Science, 010606 plant biology & botany |
الوصف: | Free amino acids and reducing sugars participate in the Maillard reaction during high-temperature cooking and processing. This results not only in the formation of colour, aroma and flavour compounds, but also undesirable contaminants, including acrylamide, which forms when the amino acid that participates in the reaction is asparagine. In this study, tubers of 13 varieties of potato (Solanum tuberosum), which had been produced in a field trial in 2010 and sampled immediately after harvest or after storage for 6 months, were analysed to show the relationship between the concentrations of free asparagine, other free amino acids, sugars and acrylamide-forming potential. The varieties comprised five that are normally used for crisping, seven that are used for French fry production and one that is used for boiling. Acrylamide formation was measured in heated flour, and correlated with glucose and fructose concentration. In French fry varieties, which contain higher concentrations of sugars, acrylamide formation also correlated with free asparagine concentration, demonstrating the complex relationship between precursor concentration and acrylamide-forming potential in potato. Storage of the potatoes for 6 months at 9°C had a significant, variety-dependent impact on sugar and amino acid concentrations and acrylamide-forming potential. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
تدمد: | 1744-7348 0003-4746 |
DOI: | 10.1111/aab.12101 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5b3addac3ee735cc3d4f6e286ff4aa14 https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12101 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....5b3addac3ee735cc3d4f6e286ff4aa14 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 17447348 00034746 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/aab.12101 |